| The Ramayana | |
|
Character |
Description |
|
Ahalya |
Wife of sage Gautama, who was turned into a stone and later became free from curse by the touch of Rama |
|
Bharat |
Brother of Rama and son of Kaikeyi |
|
Dasharatha |
Rama's father and King of Kosala |
|
Dashanan |
Ten headed King of Lanka a.k.a. Ravana |
|
Garuda |
Eagel; King of winged creatures |
|
Gautam |
Sage/Rishi who cursed her wife Ahalya to be a stone for her immoral conduct |
|
Hanuman |
Son of the wind God; Devout of Rama and a leading warrior among monkey tribe |
|
Indrajit |
Ravana's son who fought with Rama with magical powers |
|
Jambuvan |
Leader of bears who found Sita with his supernatural powers |
|
Janaka |
King of Mithila; Father of Sita, who found her in a furrow |
|
Jatayu |
Great bird who was killed by Ravana while rescuing Sita |
|
Kaikeyi |
Dashartha's youngest queen and mother of Bharata who asked for Rama's exile |
|
Kausalya |
Dashratha's queen and Rama's mother |
|
Kevat |
Boatman who let Rama, Laxman and Sita cross the river in his boat and washes Rama's feet for his fee |
|
Khar |
Brother of Ravana and Shurpanakha |
|
Kumbhkarna |
Ravan's brother known for sleeping and eating |
|
Kush |
Son of Rama and Sita |
|
Laxman |
Queen Sumitra's son and Rama's brother |
|
Lava |
Son of Ram and Sita; brother of Kush |
|
Mandavi |
Bharat's wife & King Janak's daughter |
|
Manthara |
Maid servant of Keikeyi who convinced her for Bharat's thorn and exile of Rama |
|
Maricha or Mareech |
Who assumed form of suvarna mriga (golden deer) and help abduct Sita |
|
Meghanad |
Ravana's son, who made Laxman unconscious in the battlefield with his arrow |
|
Nala - Nil |
Son of great builder who helped Rama build bridge to Lanka |
|
Ravana |
Ten headed King of Lanka, who abducted Sita; brother of Vibhishana & Surpanakha; father of Indrajit; husband of Mandodari |
|
Sampati |
Brother of Jatayu |
|
Shatrughna |
Rama's younger borther |
|
Shabari |
Devotee of Ram who offered him berry fruit |
|
Shatananda |
Head Preist (kul Guru) of Mithila |
|
Shiva |
Hindu Lord, whose bow was lifted by Rama in swayamvar |
|
Shravan |
Son of blind parents; known as an idol of service to parents |
|
Shrutkirti |
Shatrughna's wife and King Janak's daughter |
|
Shurpanakha |
Ravan's sister whose ears and nose were cut by Laxman |
|
Sita |
Daughter of Janaka and wife of Rama |
|
Sugriva |
King of monkey tribe and King of Kiskindha |
|
Sumanta |
Charioteer of King Dasharatha |
|
Sumitra |
Wife of Dashratha; Mother of Laxman & Shatrughna |
|
Sunayana |
Wife of King Janak; Mother of Sita |
|
Sushen |
Lankan physician, who advised Sanjivani herbs from Kailas mountain in order to cure Laxman |
|
Tataka |
Demoness (rakshasi) killed by Rama; mother of Mareecha |
|
Tulsidas |
Sanskrit scholar and poet who created Ramcharitmanas, a version of Valmiki Ramayana in local Avadhi language |
|
Urmila |
Laxman's wife; daughter of King Janak and sister of Sita |
|
Vali (Bali) or Vaali |
Cousin of Sugriva, who occupied Kiskindha and was killed by Rama |
|
Valmiki |
Great Poet and creator of Ramayana; Sage who helped Sita and her two son Lava-Kush stay at her ashram |
|
Vanara |
Monkey; A hill tribe of Southern India |
|
Vasistha |
Head priest (kul Guru) of Ayodhya |
|
Vibhishana |
Ravana's brother who leaves Lanka to join Rama and later become king of Lanka |
|
Vishnu |
Hindu Lord; Rama is considered as eighth incarnation of Lord Vishnu |
|
Vishwamitra |
Rishi, who took Rama for killing troubling demons |
|
Place |
Description |
|
Ayodhya |
Capital city of Kosala which was rules by Rama's father, Dashratha |
|
Ashoka van |
A place in Lanka where Ravana kept Sita after abduction |
|
Chitrakoot or Chitrakut |
Forest place where Rama, Sita and Laxman stayed during exile |
|
Dandakaranya |
Forest where Rama, Sita and Laxman traveled during vanvas exile |
|
Godavari |
River, crossing which Rama, Sita and Laxman reached Panchavati |
|
Kailasa |
Mountain where Hanuman found sanjivani; Abode of Lord Shiva |
|
Kiskindha |
Kingdom ruled by Sugriva, leader of monkey tribe |
|
Kosala |
Kingdom ruled by Dashratha |
|
Mithila |
kingdom ruled by king Janaka, Sita's father |
|
Lanka |
Island kingdom ruled by demon king Ravana |
|
Panchavati |
Rama, Sita and Laxman's forest hut, from where Sita was abducted by Ravana |
|
Prayag |
Confluence of river Ganga, Yamuna and Saraswati (presently known as Allahabad) |
|
Sarayu |
River on the banks of which Ayodhya is situated |

